To diagnose osteoporosis, your doctor may order a absorptiometry, a quantitative CT scan of the spine, and an X-ray of the spine or hips.Treatment of osteoporosis aims to stop bone loss and prevent falls. Falls often cause broken bones that can mean a trip to the hospital or a long-term disabling condition. Osteoporosis is the cause of 1.5 million fractures each year, including more than 300,000 hip fractures.
Calcium supplements and estrogen replacement are two treatment options available to women with osteoporosis. The decision to treat the condition with either of these options should be made with your physician.
The best way to prevent osteoporosis is to be aware of the disease and to live a healthy lifestyle. If you think you might be at risk for osteoporosis, talk to your doctor. Ask about the bone density tests available in your area and your prevention and treatment choices.
